The First-Timer's Guide to Québec City

The heart of Québec City centres around Old Québec, perched atop Cap Diamant and divided between the Upper Town and the Lower Town. Staircases, a funicular, and picturesque streets connect the two—making it easy to move between them on foot or by car. Most of the city’s historic landmarks are located here, gathered within a compact area that’s easy to explore at a relaxed pace.

Beyond this historic heart, Québec City’s central neighbourhoods are vibrant and easy to access, blending cultural spaces, everyday local life, and a diverse food scene. Close by, Wendake provides a chance to discover Wendat culture and gain a deeper understanding of Indigenous history and traditions.

Venture a little farther and the landscape opens up to expansive natural settings and familiar landmarks like Montmorency Falls and Île d’Orléans—offering a refreshing contrast between urban life and the outdoors.

Each season in Québec City offers a distinct experience, and the timing of your trip will shape the way you discover the city.

• Spring: The city gradually comes back to life—buds begin to appear and  restaurant terraces reopen. With fewer visitors than in summer, it’s a lovely time to wander the side streets and enjoy cafés at an unhurried pace.
• Summer: Québec City is in full swing, with festivals, public markets, and long sunny evenings that invite you to stroll on foot and linger outdoors.
• Fall: Trees turn brilliant shades of red and gold, turning every walk into a living canvas. The pace softens slightly, creating a more reflective, easygoing atmosphere.
• Winter: Snow blankets the city, outdoor skating rinks appear, and the festive spirit brings a true taste of winter magic.

To help you decide when to visit, our seasonal guide explores the experiences and atmosphere that define each time of year.

Old Québec is compact and easy to explore on foot. If you’re arriving by car, it’s best to park outside the historic district and take your time discovering the area on foot. For more details on access points and getting around within the historic core, have a look at our practical tips.

To reach neighbourhoods beyond downtown or visit sites such as Montmorency Falls, public transit is simple and convenient. Taxis and bike-sharing are also readily available, offering flexible options depending on your pace and plans.

For Île d’Orléans and other outlying areas where nature takes centre stage, having a car is usually the most practical choice. Alternatively, a guided tour can be an easy way to explore these spots without worrying about the logistics.

Picking the right neighbourhood can make a big difference in your visit. Québec City offers a wide range of options: from the charming Old Québec, where every street corner is steeped in history, to the lively central districts, with cafés and shops within easy reach, and outlying areas surrounded by nature—perfect for relaxing and enjoying outdoor walks.

To explore all the areas of the region and find accommodations that match your travel style, check out our tips for choosing the best neighbourhood.

If it’s your first visit, certain highlights are simply unmissable. Old Québec, a UNESCO World Heritage site, captures the city’s historic charm right away. Just a short trip from downtown, Montmorency Falls offers a dramatic mix of natural beauty and city views, while Île d’Orléans invites you to discover a more rural, culinary side of the region.

These classic attractions are only the starting point. Québec City has something for every type of traveller—arts and culture, outdoor adventures, food experiences, and urban exploration—with standout options in each category.

For a simpler approach, our suggested itineraries turn these ideas into ready-to-follow routes, making it easy to enjoy the city at your own pace without the stress of planning every detail.

Québec City is a destination that delights food lovers, with a culinary scene recognized worldwide and several spots highlighted by the MICHELIN Guide. On a first visit, trying the local classics—like the iconic poutine—at a traditional restaurant is a must. The region’s local products are celebrated in many of the city’s top restaurants, and for a truly authentic experience, a visit to a sugar shack is not to be missed.

Cafés and restaurants with outdoor seating  provide the perfect setting for a relaxed break, letting you enjoy both the flavours and the unique atmosphere of the city.